Certified Wound Care Nurse (CWCN) Practice Exam

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What should be a primary focus in the care of patients with unstable spinal conditions?

Pain management only

Positioning and mobility

In the care of patients with unstable spinal conditions, prioritizing positioning and mobility is crucial due to the need to prevent further spinal injury and facilitate healing. Proper positioning helps maintain spinal alignment and reduces the risk of additional neurological damage, while also alleviating pressure on vulnerable areas, thus preventing pressure ulcers. Mobility becomes important as the patient's condition allows, aiming to enhance circulation, minimize muscle atrophy, and maintain overall functional capacity. In contrast, while pain management, weight management, and monitoring of vital signs are all important aspects of comprehensive care, they do not address the immediate risks associated with unstable spinal conditions as directly as positioning and mobility do. Pain management is essential for comfort but does not contribute directly to stabilizing the spine. Weight management can be important for overall health but is typically not an immediate concern in emergency situations involving unstable spinal conditions. Monitoring vital signs is critical for assessing the patient's overall stability, but it primarily serves as a way to identify deterioration rather than actively intervene for stabilization. Thus, focusing on positioning and mobility aligns more closely with the urgent needs of these patients to prevent complications and promote recovery.

Weight management

Monitoring of vital signs

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